Our new paper “Grain-size dependent demagnetizing factors in permanent magnets” has been published in Journal of Applied Physics (JAP). http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4904854 UPDATED UPDATE: an updated reprint version that should be better for Google Scholar crawling is now available here Abstract: The coercive field of permanent magnets decreases with increasing grain size. The grain size dependence of coercivity is explained by a size dependent demagnetizing factor. In Dy free Nd2Fe14B magnets, the size dependent demagnetizing factor ranges from 0....

This August Prof. Dominique Givord of Institut Néel – CNRS presented our paper titled “Hard Magnet Coercivity” during the 23rd International Workshop on Rare earth and Future Permanent Magnets and Their Applications (REPM2014) in Annapolis, Maryland. The manuscript was included in the conference proceedings and we would now like to make the reprint available to the wider public: Please click here for the PDF file. Abstract: Based on a critical analysis of the experimental coercive properties, general considerations on the reversal mechanisms in RFeB magnets are recalled....

Grace a.k.a. xmgrace is a really useful tool for plotting histograms from tabular data files. Its power comes from the command line control and being scriptable. Yes, there are other options which are sometimes more suitable for specific situations (e.g. GNUplot, Matplotlib/PyLab), but for quick, basic plotting I usually find myself relying on xmgrace. Here is an example of a single line command to plot two columns from each of a large number of data files:...

Our new, cake-themed paper on nanostructured permanent magnets has now been published in Applied Physics Letters. In the paper we present results from micromagnetic simulations that assess the performance of multi-phase nanostructured permanent magnets, whose cross-section resemble that of a Battenberg cake. By including a super-hard outer shell we are able to counteract the effects of thermal fluctuations and surface defects, both of which are detrimental to the performance of such permanent magnets....

Our new paper titled “Thermally-activated coercivity in core-shell permanent magnets” has been accepted for publication in Journal of Applied Physics. Click here to download the paper as a PDF file. In the paper we describe recent micromagnetics simulations on NdFeB grains that have undergone a dysprosium (Dy) grain boundary diffusion process (GBDP). The super hard (Dy,Nd)FeB shell that is formed during this process stabilizes the grains against thermal fluctuations that can be detrimental to the coercivity of the magnet in high-temperature situations....

qhost is a UNIX command line tool to print the status of nodes on a Grid Engine system. The output is normally quite readable and is sorted by columns to give information on the hostname (“HOSTNAME”), architecture (“ARCH”), no. of CPUs (“NCPU”), processor load (“LOAD”), total available memory (“MEMTOT”), current memory usage (“MEMUSE”), swap memory size (“SWAPTO”) and current swap usage (“SWAPUS”) of each node on the cluster. Unfortunately, when the hostnames are too long, instead of truncating them to keep the columns aligned the row gets shunted along, making the output messy and much harder to read quickly....

A collection of classic theoretical physics books, the Course of Theoretical Physics by Landau, Lifshitz, Pitaevskii and Berestetskii (English edition), is available online courtesy of the Internet archive. It seems that the last two books in the 10 book series are not available, perhaps because their later publication dates meaning they have a longer copyright term. For a discussion on the copyright details of the books and the original source for my links see this Reddit thread....

Congratulations to our Industrial Simulation bachelor students who graduated today. Sponsion 2014

I use Zotero to manage my literature collection, including all the associated PDF attachments. It really made my life easier when I set up the WebDAV file sync on Box. However, until now the only way to sync files to my Onyx Boox M96 eReader (image) was by connecting a USB cable and copying them manually to the device. Since Zotero stores the files in cryptically-named individual folders it is hard to do this manually in an organised manner and involves lots of clicking....

It’s hard to stay organized when you work on multiple computers, with multiple operating systems. My main notebook is a dual boot Ubuntu/Win7 machine where I have a shared partition for work files. I sync my work folder with my Ubuntu tower PC via BitTorrent Sync. This has now been working well for some time (the syncing happens under Ubuntu only, which is a drawback, but if BTSync under Windows also tries to sync the same shared folder it causes problems, thus I avoided doing so) although if you start with two identical copies of the folder on the two PCs it still wants to sync all of the files one way over the network....

Our new paper titled “Influence of defect thickness on the angular dependence of coercivity in rare-earth permanent magnets” has just been published in the journal Applied Physics Letters. It was a long time coming and the result of much collaborative effort but I am really proud that this work is finally out there. Thank you to all of my co-authors for their input, support and advice. The work shows using micromagnetics simulations and experimental data that there is a direct connection between the coercivity in rare earth permanent magnets and the thickness of the surface defect with reduced anisotropy....